rustlings/exercises/conversions/from_str.rs

48 lines
No EOL
1.3 KiB
Rust

// This does practically the same thing that TryFrom<&str> does.
// Additionally, upon implementing FromStr, you can use the `parse` method
// on strings to generate an object of the implementor type.
// You can read more about it at https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/str/trait.FromStr.html
use std::str::FromStr;
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Person {
name: String,
age: usize,
}
// Steps:
// 1. If the length of the provided string is 0, then return an error
// 2. Split the given string on the commas present in it
// 3. Extract the first element from the split operation and use it as the name
// 4. Extract the other element from the split operation and parse it into a `usize` as the age
// If while parsing the age, something goes wrong, then return an error
// Otherwise, then return a Result of a Person object
impl FromStr for Person {
type Err = String;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Person, Self::Err> {
}
}
fn main() {
let p = "Mark,20".parse::<Person>().unwrap();
println!("{:?}", p);
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn empty_input() {
assert!("".parse::<Person>().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn good_input() {
assert!("John,32".parse::<Person>().is_ok());
}
#[test]
#[should_panic]
fn missing_age() {
"John".parse::<Person>().unwrap();
}
}