U0 BlkDevLockFwdingSet(CBlkDev *bd)
{  //If two blkdevs on same controller, use just one lock
    CBlkDev *bd1;
    I64      i;

    switch (bd->type)
    {
        case BDT_RAM:
            break;

        case BDT_ISO_FILE_READ:
        case BDT_ISO_FILE_WRITE:
            bd->lock_fwding = Letter2BlkDev(*bd->file_disk_name);
            break;

        case BDT_ATA:
        case BDT_ATAPI:
            for (i = 0; i < BLKDEVS_NUM; i++)
            {
                bd1 = &blkdev.blkdevs[i];
                if (bd1->bd_signature == BD_SIGNATURE_VAL && bd != bd1 &&
                    (bd1->type == BDT_ATAPI || bd1->type == BDT_ATA) &&
                    bd1->base0 == bd->base0)
                {
                    bd->lock_fwding = bd1;
                    break;
                }
            }
            break;
    }
}

I64 BlkDevAdd(CBlkDev *bd, I64 prt_num=I64_MIN, Bool whole_drive, Bool make_free)
{//It will mount just one partition of prt_num>=0.
//When repartitioing whole drive, whole_drive=TRUE.
    I64          i, j, ext_base, offset, res = 0, num = 0;
    CDrive      *drive;
    CRedSeaBoot  br;
    CMasterBoot  mbr;

    bd->bd_signature = BD_SIGNATURE_VAL;
    if (make_free)
        drive = DriveMakeFreeSlot(bd->first_drive_let);
    else
        drive = DriveMakeFreeSlot(DriveNextFreeLet(bd->first_drive_let));
    drive->bd = bd;
    drive->drv_offset = bd->drv_offset;
    drive->size = bd->max_blk + 1 - bd->drv_offset;
    switch (bd->type)
    {
        case BDT_RAM:
        case BDT_ISO_FILE_READ:
        case BDT_ISO_FILE_WRITE:
            drive->drive_signature = DRIVE_SIGNATURE_VAL;
            drive->prt_num = num;
            drive->fs_type = FSt_REDSEA;
//This is to force creation of a RAM
            //drive during boot, so it is probably
            //MAlloced to the same addr and can
            //be assumed to be already formatted.
            //If this line is removed, RAM Drives
            //will be alloced on a just-in-time
            //basis.
            if (BlkDevInit(bd))
                res++;
            else
                drive->drive_signature = 0;
            break;

        case BDT_ATA:
            drive->drive_signature = DRIVE_SIGNATURE_VAL; //Temporarily validate
            if (!BlkDevInit(bd))
                drive->drive_signature = 0; //Revoke validation
            else
            {
                drive->drive_signature = 0; //Revoke validation
                if (whole_drive)
                {
                    drive->drive_signature = DRIVE_SIGNATURE_VAL;
                    drive->prt_num = num;
                    res++;
                    drive->fs_type = FSt_REDSEA;
                    drive->size = bd->max_blk + 1 - bd->drv_offset;
//The following read is a test read.
                    //if it hangs, the drive is not supported.
                    AHCIAtaBlksRead(bd, &mbr, 0, 1);
                    break;
                }
                offset = 0;
                ext_base = INVALID_CLUS;
                while (prt_num < 0 || num <= prt_num)
                {
                    AHCIAtaBlksRead(bd, &mbr, offset, 1);
                    if (mbr.signature != 0xAA55)
                        break;
                    j = -1;
                    for (i = 0; i < 4 && (prt_num < 0 || num <= prt_num); i++)
                    {
                        if (mbr.p[i].type)
                        {
                            if (make_free)
                                drive = DriveMakeFreeSlot(bd->first_drive_let + res);
                            else
                                drive = DriveMakeFreeSlot(DriveNextFreeLet(bd->first_drive_let + res));
                            drive->bd           = bd;
                            drive->drv_offset   = mbr.p[i].offset + offset;
                            drive->size         = mbr.p[i].size;
                            switch (mbr.p[i].type)
                            {
                                case MBR_PT_REDSEA:
                                    drive->drive_signature = DRIVE_SIGNATURE_VAL;
                                    drive->prt_num = num;
                                    res++;
                                    drive->fs_type = FSt_REDSEA;
                                    RedSeaInit(drive);
                                    break;

                                case MBR_PT_FAT32a:
                                case MBR_PT_FAT32b:
                                case MBR_PT_FAT32c:
                                case MBR_PT_FAT32d:
                                case MBR_PT_FAT32e:
                                case MBR_PT_FAT32f:
                                    AHCIAtaBlksRead(bd, &br, drive->drv_offset, 1);

                                    drive->drive_signature = DRIVE_SIGNATURE_VAL;
                                    drive->prt_num = num;
                                    res++;
                                    if (br.signature == MBR_PT_REDSEA)
                                    {
                                        drive->fs_type = FSt_REDSEA;
                                        RedSeaInit(drive);
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        drive->fs_type = FSt_FAT32;
                                        FAT32Init(drive);
                                    }
                                    break;

                                case MBR_PT_NTFS:
                                    drive->drive_signature = DRIVE_SIGNATURE_VAL;
                                    drive->prt_num = num;
                                    res++;
                                    drive->fs_type = FSt_NTFS;
                                    break;

                                case 5:
                                case 15:
                                    j = i;
                                    break;

                                default:
                                    drive->drive_signature = DRIVE_SIGNATURE_VAL;
                                    drive->prt_num = num;
                                    res++;
                                    drive->fs_type = FSt_UNKNOWN;
                            }
                            num++;
                        }
                    }
                    if (Letter2BlkDevType(bd->first_drive_let + res) != bd->type)
                        break;
                    if (j < 0)
                        break;
                    if (!mbr.p[j].offset)
                        break;
                    if (ext_base == INVALID_CLUS)
                    {
                        offset = mbr.p[j].offset;
                        ext_base = offset;
                    }
                    else
                        offset = mbr.p[j].offset + ext_base;
                }
            }
            break;

        case BDT_ATAPI:
            drive->drive_signature = DRIVE_SIGNATURE_VAL;
            drive->prt_num = num;
            res++;
            drive->fs_type = FSt_ISO9660; //Start with this
            drive->size = 0;
            break;
    }
    if (res)
        BlkDevLockFwdingSet(bd);
    else
        BlkDevDel(bd);

    return res;
}

Bool DriveEnable(U8 drv_let, Bool val)
{//Can unmount or remount, but not mount the first time.
    CDrive *drive;

    if (drive = Letter2Drive(drv_let, FALSE))
        return !LBEqual(&drive->fs_type, FStf_DISABLE, !val);
    else
        return FALSE;
}

I64 SysI64Get()
{
    U8 st[STR_LEN];

    StrNGet(st, STR_LEN, FALSE);

    return Str2I64(st, 16);
}

U0 BlkDevsInitAll()
{
    CBlkDev *bd;
    I64      i;

    blkdev.blkdevs  = CAlloc(sizeof(CBlkDev) * BLKDEVS_NUM);
    blkdev.drvs     = CAlloc(sizeof(CDrive)  * DRIVES_NUM);
    for (i = 0; i < DRIVES_NUM; i++)
        blkdev.let_to_drive[i] = &blkdev.drvs[i];

    AHCIInit;

    if (!blkdev.ahci_hba)
    {
        "\nZealOS requires AHCI.\n\n"
        "If in IDE compatibility mode, switch to SATA mode.\n"
        "If running in a VM, ensure disks are organized under a SATA controller.\n\n"
        "Rebooting in 10 seconds...\n";
        Sleep(10*1000);
        Reboot;
    }

    #exe {
        if (kernel_config->opts[CONFIG_MOUNT_IDE_AUTO])
            StreamPrint("MountIDEAuto;");
        StreamPrint("#exe {Option(OPTf_WARN_PAREN, OFF);}");
        StreamDoc(kernel_config->add_dev);
        StreamPrint("#exe {Option(OPTf_WARN_PAREN, ON);}");
    };
}